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LAKES OF KERALA
- Fact 1 of 10π
Kerala's largest lake
Vembanad Lake is the largest lake in Kerala and is often called the longest lake in India. It spreads across Alappuzha, Kottayam and Ernakulam districts, making it a PSC favourite.
- Fact 2 of 10π£
Many names, one lake
Vembanad is called Punnamada Kayal near Alappuzha and Kochi Kayal near Kochi. The famous Nehru Trophy Boat Race is held on the Punnamada stretch.
- Fact 3 of 10π§
Largest freshwater lake
Sasthamkotta Lake in Kollam district is the largest freshwater lake in Kerala. It supplies drinking water to Kollam town and nearby areas.
- Fact 4 of 10π
Tiny cleaners of Sasthamkotta
Sasthamkotta Lake's famously clean water is credited to larvae called Cavaborus, which feed on bacteria in the water.
- Fact 5 of 10π
The lake with eight arms
Ashtamudi Lake in Kollam gets its name from its eight branches. It is called the 'Gateway to the Backwaters of Kerala'.
- Fact 6 of 10π¦’
Kerala's three Ramsar sites
Vembanad-Kol Wetland, Ashtamudi and Sasthamkotta are Kerala's Ramsar sites. All three were declared wetlands of international importance in 2002.
- Fact 7 of 10πΊοΈ
India's map in Wayanad
Pookode Lake in Wayanad is a natural freshwater lake whose outline resembles the map of India. The Panamaram river, a tributary of the Kabini, originates from it.
- Fact 8 of 10ποΈ
An island made by dredging
Willingdon Island in Vembanad Lake is a man-made island. It was built from material dredged while deepening Kochi port, and named after Lord Willingdon.
- Fact 9 of 10π§
Keeping the sea out
The Thanneermukkom Bund across Vembanad Lake stops saltwater from entering the paddy fields of Kuttanad. It is known as India's largest mud regulator.
- Fact 10 of 10ποΈ
Thiruvananthapuram's freshwater gem
Vellayani Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Thiruvananthapuram district. It lies close to the city and is a popular spot for birdwatching.
